Analisis Semiotik Ritual Mappenre Bunga pada Makam Raja Bone ke XVI di Desa Nagauleng Kecamatan Cenrana Kabupaten Bone
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna semiotik dalam ritual Mappenre Bunga yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat di Desa Nagauleng di makam Raja Bone ke XVI, dengan menggunakan pendekatan semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Ritual ini merupakan warisan budaya masyarakat yang sarat akan nilai spiritual, sosial dan simbolik. Penelitian ini akan menggali makna mendalam yang terkandung dalam ritual Mappenre Bunga melalui kategori tanda: ikon, indeks dan simbol. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa ritual Mappenre Bunga merupakan media komunikasi antara manusia dan leluhur, serta perwujudan dari identitas budaya masyarakat. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya wawasan studi semiotika serta meningkatkan kesadaran alan pentingnya nilai-nilai budaya lokal.
Downloads
References
Abdurrahman,A. 2010. Sejarah Kerajaan Bone. Jakarta: Pustaka Sejarah Nu santara.
Alwi, M. 2019. “Makna Ritual dalam Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Bugis.” Jurnal Antropologi Indonesia, 42(1).
Ariestrianti, A. 2018. Semiotika: Pengantar Studi Tanda, Yogyakarta: Andi
Aschari H, Aschari H, Ritual Bulo Sossorang pada Masyarakat Desa Jipang Kecamatan Bontonompo Selatan Kabupaten Gowa Sulawesi Selatan=Bulo Sossorang Ritual in the People of Jipang Village, Bontonompo District, South Sulawesi (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).
Birowo PanduVacchelli, E., Aranda, F., Castoldi, F., Eggermont, A., Cremer, I., Saut, C., Zitvogel, L., & Kroemer, G. 2014. Ekpresi Seni Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Karya Seni Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce Karya Patung Rajudin Berjudul Manyeso Diri. Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Karya Seni, 16(November), 318.
Budiman, K. 1999. Semiotika: Pengantar Studi Tanda, Jakarta: Gramedia.
Danesi, M. 2010. Semiotics: A Primer Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Darma, S., Sahri, G., Hasibuan, A., Wirta, I. W., Silitonga, I. D. B., Sianipar, V. M. B., Khoiriah, M., Rayhaniah, S. A., Purba, N. A., Supriadi, Jinan, A., & Hasyim, M. 2020. Pengantar Teri Semiotika. July, 1–23.
Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Bone. 2020. Data Cagar Budaya Kabupaten Bone. Bone: Pemerintah Kabupaten Bone.
Fatimah, Fatimah. Makna Tradisi Doi Menre dalam Ritual Pernikahan Masyarakat Bugis Bone (kajian Semiotika).
Gumilang, Adi. 2016. Analisis Kualitas Data Penelitian Kualitatif. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 12(2).
Gusmail,Sabri. 2018. Properti Tari Waktu dalam Lipatan: Analisis Semiotika melalui pendekatan Charles Sanders Pierce. Jurnal Puitika 14 (1).
Harisah, A., & Masiming, Z. 2008. Persepsi Manusia terhadap Tanda, Simbol dan Spasial. Jurnal SMARTek, 6(1), 29-43.
Hawkes, T. 1978. Introducing Structuralism, London: Methuen.
Hoed, B. 2002. Semiotika: Pengantar Studi Tanda, Jakarta: Gramedia.
Idrus, N.F., Haeriyyah, & Agussalim, A. 2023. Tanda dalam Ritual Ziarah ke Makam Leluhur di Kampung Kampala Kabupaten Maros (Suatu Tinjauan Semiotika Peirce). Jurnal Sarjana Ilmu Budaya, 3(3).
Iskandar, Ahmad Sabda Maulana. Ritual Massili Pitumpuleng pada Masyarakat Bugis di Kabupaten Pangkep Kajian Semiotika= Ritual of Massili Pitumpuleng, Bugis Community, Pangkep Regency, Semiotics Study. Diss. Universitas Hasanuddin.
Koentjaraningrat. 2009. Pengantar ilmu Antropologi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Lebang, Y. A. P. 2017. Analisis Semiotika Simbol Kekuasaan pada Rumah Adat Toraja (Tongkonan Layuk). I055–I062. https://doi.org/10.32315/ti.6.i055
Lustyanti, Ani. 2021. Pengantar Semiotika, Jakarta: Gramedia.
Maria Magdalena Rini. 2024. Semiotika dalam Ritual Adat Kando Nipi Da’at pada Masyarakat Perang Desa Ngampang Mas Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra, 10(1), 599–604. https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v10i1.3073
Moleong, L. J. 2013. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mudjiono,Yoyon. 2011. Kajian Semiotika dalam Film. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 1 (1).
Mulyana, D. 2005. Kamus Komunikasi: Isu, Teori, dan Paktek Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Outhwaite, W. 2008. New Dictionary of Sociology Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Panuti, S., & van Zoest, H. 1996. Pengantar Semiotika, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Pattinama A. J & Mawara Jetty E.T. Dkk. 2020. Eksistensi Komunitas Bissu Pada Masyarakat Desa Bontomatene Kecamatan Segeri Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan Sulawesi Selatan. HOLISTIK, jurnal of social and culture. 13 (4), 2.
Pattinama, A. R., & Hasan, M. 2020. Keragaman Budaya Nusantara: Sebuah Kajian Komparatif. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Utama.
Rahim, M. 2018. Tradisi Ritual di Sulawesi Selatan: Kajian Antropologi Budaya. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Raodah, R. 2015. Simbolisme dalam Ritual Adat Sulawesi Selatan, Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
Rasyid,R.E.,Saifullah,Asrullah,Asrifan,A.,Zain,S.,Yusma. 2021. Analisis Ikon dan Indeks dalam Semiotika Charles Sanders Pierce pada Film Dokumenter “Kawali, Identitas Laki-Laki Bugis”. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 7 (2).
Rusmana, D. 2014. Filsafat Semiotika Paradigma, Teori, dan Metode Interpretasi Tanda:dari Semiotika Struktural Hingga Dekonstruksi Praksis. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.
Satriyo, Muhammad Satriyo Asmoro Bangun, Makna Simbolik Ritual Upacara Adat Kesenian Tarawangsa dalam Kajian Charles Sanders Peirce. Diss. Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, 2023.
Silaen, T. B. 2018. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif: Panduan Praktis untuk Peneliti Pemula. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Sobur, A. 2002. Pengantar Semiotika: Perspektif Peirce Bandung: Humaniora.
Sugiyono. 2020. Metode Pendekatan kualitatif, kualitatif dan RND. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suherdiana, Dadan. 2008. Konsep Dasar Semiotik dalam Komunikasi Massa Menurut Charles Sanders Pierce. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 4 (12).
Syam, A. 2005. Kamus Istilah Agama, Jakarta: Erlangga.
Van Zoest, H. 1993. Pengantar Semiotika, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Van Zoest, H. 1996. Semiotika: Pengantar Studi Tanda, Jakarta: Gramedia.
Wahyu, S. 2000. Ritual Kematian dalam Masyarakat Jawa, Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Wulandari, F., Syahrun, S., & Suseno, S. 2020. Analisis Bentuk Dan Ragam Hias Pada Makam Raja Tanete Di Kecamatan Tanete Rilau Kabupaten Barru Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sangia Journal of Archaeology Research, 4(1), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.33772/sangia.v4i1.932.
Wulandari,Sovia,Siregar,Erik,D. 2020. Kajian Semiotika Charles Sanders Pierce: Relasi Trikotomi (Ikon, Indeks, dan Simbol) dalam Cerpen Anak Mercusuar Karya Mashdar Zainal. Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora 4 (1)
Yasraf, A. 2022. Semiotika Visual dalam Iklan, Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia. (Mengutip Barthes, R. 1967. Elements of Semiology New York: Hill and Wang).
Copyright (c) 2025 Andi Nur Fadillah, Andi Srimularahmah, Irna Fitriana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
License
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
User/Public Rights
Under the Creative Commons license, users are allowed to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. The journal will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. The journal will only communicate with the corresponding author.
Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that the journal entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
Miscellaneous
The article will be published in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. The editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.











