Analisis Nilai Moral dalam Buku Dongeng “5 Dongeng Anak Dunia” Karya Dedik Dwi Prihatmoko
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam buku dongeng "5 Dongeng Anak Dunia" karya Dedik Dwi Prihatmoko. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, dan analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan teori klasifikasi nilai moral Burhan Nurgiyantoro yang mencakup tiga ranah utama, yaitu hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri, hubungan manusia dengan sesama, dan hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelima dongeng dalam buku ini mengandung nilai moral yang kaya dan beragam. Pada ranah hubungan dengan diri sendiri ditemukan nilai pantang menyerah, kerja keras, tanggung jawab, sabar, rela berkorban, cerdik, baik hati, dan jujur. Pada ranah hubungan dengan sesama ditemukan nilai tolong-menolong, mengakui kesalahan, menghargai, kerukunan, dan kasih sayang. Sementara pada ranah hubungan dengan Tuhan ditemukan nilai rasa syukur, ikhlas, dan ketaatan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa buku dongeng tersebut tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai media efektif dalam pendidikan karakter anak usia dini. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memperkaya kajian sastra anak dan penguatan moral generasi muda.
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