Representasi Nilai Ekologis pada Novel Jejak Balak karya Ayu Welirang: Ekokritik Perspektif Lawrence Buel
Abstract
This study aims to analyze and describe the representations of ecological values contained in the novel Jejak Balak by Ayu Welirang. This study explores ecocriticism in Jejak Balak through the theoretical framework of Lawrence Buell. The study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach and employs content analysis. The research data sources consist of Ayu Welirang’s novel Jejak Balak as well as books and journal articles discussing literary ecology. Data collection was conducted through reading the novel, document analysis, and note-taking. The results of the study indicate that the quotations in the novel Jejak Balak fulfill the four aspects of ecocriticism as defined by Lawrence Buell. The findings from these four aspects are as follows: the nonhuman environment as a subject of history (4 instances), non-anthropocentric concerns (2 instances), human ethical accountability toward nature (10 instances), and the environment as a dynamic process (6 instances). The ecological representations in the novel’s quotations relate to humanity’s destructive actions toward nature, humanity’s ethical responsibility toward nature, and ecological disasters resulting from human intervention. The findings of this study are useful for fostering a love of the environment and strengthening a sense of responsibility toward the preservation of natural ecosystems.
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