Analisis Struktur dan Kaidah Kebahasaan Teks Ulasan Novel Bumi karya Tere Liye
Abstract
Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmendeskripsikanstruktur dan kaidahkebahasaan yang terdapatdalamteksulasan novel BumikaryaTereLiye yang dipublikasikan pada media daring Yoursay.id denganjudul“Ulasan Novel Bumi: Awal Perjalanan Ra, Seli, Ali di Dunia Paralel”. Penelitianmenggunakanpendekatankualitatifdenganmetodedeskriptif. Sumber data penelitianberupaartikelulasan yang diaksesmelalui internet, sedangkan data penelitianberupaunsur-unsurstruktur dan kaidahkebahasaan yang terdapatdalamteksulasantersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukanmelaluiteknikdokumentasi dan baca-catat, sedangkananalisis data dilakukanmelaluitahapidentifikasi, klasifikasi, interpretasi, dan penarikankesimpulan. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkanbahwateksulasan novel Bumitelahmemenuhistrukturteksulasan yang meliputiidentitaskarya, orientasi, tafsiranisi, evaluasi, dan rangkumanmeskipununsur-unsurtersebuttidakdisajikandalambentuksubjudul yang terpisah. Selainitu, ditemukanpenggunaanberbagaikaidahkebahasaan yang menjadicirikhasteksulasan, yaitu kata sifatevaluatif, kata kerja mental, konjungsikausalitas, konjungsi temporal, dan kalimatkompleks. Penggunaanunsur-unsurkebahasaantersebutmendukungfungsitekssebagaisaranapenyampaianinformasi, interpretasi, dan penilaianterhadapkarya sastra. Berdasarkanhasilpenelitian, dapatdisimpulkanbahwaartikel“Ulasan Novel Bumi: Awal Perjalanan Ra, Seli, Ali di Dunia Paralel”telahmemenuhikarakteristikstruktur dan kaidahkebahasaanteksulasandenganbaiksehinggamampumenyampaikaninformasi dan evaluasikaryasecaraefektifkepadapembaca.
Downloads
References
Afnita, Sukma, H., Sari, L. A., Dwiyanti, R. A., & Harahap, S. M. (2025). Analisis struktur dan kaidah kebahasaan teks tanggapan siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 7 Padang. Basataka: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 8(2), 317–329.
Alawiyah, S. (2017). Analisis struktur dan kaidah kebahasaan teks ulasan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(2), 112–120.
Citra, N. (2022). Analisis teks ulasan pada siswa SMP Negeri 5 Karawang Barat. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(3), 14774–14780.
Gulo, H., Harahap, A. T. R., Nababan, K. P. D., Purba, J. R. S., Samosir, M. M., & Siallagan, L. (2025). Peran unsur evaluatif dan ekspresif dalam membangun opini publik melalui teks ulasan. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 9(3).
Jannaini, R., & Tamsin, A. C. (2024). Analisis struktur dan kebahasaan teks tanggapan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(1).
Karlinah, & Jaja. (2018). Analisis teks ulasan film dari media elektronik Google dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan ajar untuk siswa SMP/MTs kelas VIII. Deiksis: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(1), 1–11.
Putri, A. M. D., Nuryanto, T., & Khuzaemah, E. (2020). Kemampuan menulis teks ulasan berdasarkan struktur, ciri kebahasaan, dan ejaan pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 7 Kota Cirebon Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Bahastra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(2), 119–126.
Rahmawati, H. N., Setiawan, B., & Suryanto, E. (2020). Analisis struktur wacana dan kesalahan berbahasa teks ulasan buku fiksi siswa sekolah menengah atas. Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 8(1).
Ritonga, M. U., Hutabarat, F., Harahap, H. H., & Rambe, J. P. (2025). Kesalahan penggunaan kata yang tidak sesuai dengan kaidah kebahasaan pada teks ulasan Koala Kumal karya Natasha Olivia Imanuel. Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies, 5(1).
Sitanggang, R. (2024). Analisis struktur teks ulasan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Kata: Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya, 12(1), 45–54.
Zainani, & Arif, S. (2016). Pengaruh pemahaman struktur dan ciri kebahasaan terhadap kemampuan menulis teks ulasan drama oleh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Medan. Basastra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(1).
Copyright (c) 2026 Candri Afrianti Sinabang, Trianita Agustina Simanungkalit, Randi Irwansyah, Safinatul Hasanah Harahap
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
License
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
User/Public Rights
Under the Creative Commons license, users are allowed to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. The journal will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. The journal will only communicate with the corresponding author.
Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that the journal entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
Miscellaneous
The article will be published in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. The editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.
