Tindak Tutur Deklarasi dalam Cerpen Ketika Mas gagah Pergi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa : Tinjauan Pragmatik
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tindak tutur deklarasi (memutuskan, membatalkan, memberikan maaf atau mengampuni, pembabtisan, melarang, mengizinkan, manjatuhkan hukuman, memerintah dan menolak) para tokoh melalui tinjauan pragmatik. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah cerpen Ketika Mas Gagah Pergi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa yang diterbitkan oleh Asma Nadia Publishing House 243 halaman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode desktiptif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Instrument penelitian ini adalah studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara dilihat, didata, dirasakan, dan ditelaah, serta memfokuskan segala informasi yang berhubungan dengan tindak tutur deklarasi (memutuskan, membatalkan, memberikan maaf atau mengampuni, pembabtisan, melarang, mengizinkan, manjatuhkan hukuman, memerintah dan menolak). Selain itu Teknik analisis data juga dilakukan dengan memperinci data dari isi cerita cerpen yang berhubungan dengan masalah tinak tutur deklarasi, melakukan penelaah data, dialog dan perilaku tokoh yang terdapat dalam cerpen melalui perilaku para tokoh, serta menarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh melalui tinjauan pragmatik ini adalah bahwa setiap setiap melakukan interaksi yang berhubungan dengan tindak tutur pasti memiliki arti yang berbeda-beda sesuai orang yang mengartikannya, kemudian seorang dapat melihat dan merasakan bahwa lawan bicara/mitra tutur sedang merasakan bahagia, khawatir, dan sedih melalui tuturannya.
Downloads
References
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 1998. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek.Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Amri, dkk Pragmatik Sibler Pragmatik: Teks Digital Dalam Ulasan Pragmatik: UMSU PRELSS
Austin, J. L. (1962). Bagaimana Melakukan Sesuatu dengan kata-kata. Pers University Oxford.
Chaer, Abldul. 2003. Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: PT Asdi Mahasatya.
Djajasudarman 2012. Tuturan dan jenis tututran deklarasi.
Helvy, Tiana Rosa 2014. Kumpulan Cerpen KETIKA MAS GAGAH PERGI Depok: Asma Nadia Publishing Housel
Kridalasana, 1983. Tindak tutur pragmatic.
Leech, Geloffrely. 1993. Prinsip-Prinsip Pragmatik. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia
Richards, Suyono. 1990. Bertutur pragmatik.
Purba, Antilan.2002. Pragmatik Bahasa Indonesia. Meldan: USU PRESS
Rahardi, Kunjana. R. Dr. 2005.Pragmatik Kesantunan Imperatif Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia.YLogylakarta: PT. Gellora Aksara Pratama
Wierzblicka, A. (1987). Kamus Semantik. Pers Akademik.
Yule, Gelorge. 2006. Pragmatik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Copyright (c) 2025 Desy Wulanda Sari, Charles Butarbutar, Yusni Khairul Amri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
License
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
User/Public Rights
Under the Creative Commons license, users are allowed to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. The journal will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. The journal will only communicate with the corresponding author.
Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that the journal entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
Miscellaneous
The article will be published in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. The editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.
